From NPR:
How Often Do People Use Guns In Self-Defense?
Unfortunately, these studies quite frequently are done by people expecting (and therefor biased towards) a particular outcome. A couple of cases in point (all are from the above-linked NPR article):
…the research spread by the gun lobby paints a drastically different picture of self-defense gun uses. One of the most commonly cited estimates of defensive gun uses, published in 1995 by criminologists Gary Kleck and Marc Gertz, concluded there are between 2.2 and 2.5 million defensive gun uses annually.
One of the main criticisms of this estimate is that researchers can’t seem to find the people who are shot by civilians defending themselves because they don’t show up in hospital records.
What the authors fail to realize is that not all uses of a firearm in self defense result in a discharge of the firearm; sometimes simply displaying the firearm in self defense will stop or repel an attack. And, in most states, you cannot shoot someone in self defense if the threat is not imminent; if the criminal is retreating as a result of your displaying your firearm in self-defense, in many jurisdictions you can get in quite a bit of trouble if you shoot them anyway. As a result, few uses of a firearm in self defense would result in a hospital stay for the criminal.
…”a more reasonable estimate” of self-defense gun uses equals about 100,000 annually…
And that’s bad how? That’s 100,000 law-abiding citizens who are alive today because they were able to defend themselves. Keep in mind that these are likely (as noted earlier in the article) the cases that are traceable because they resulted in a hospital visit for the criminal. What about all the times that the crime was thwarted merely by the presence of a firearm in the hands of a law-abiding citizen?
The latest data show that people use guns for self-defense only rarely. According to a Harvard University analysis of figures from the National Crime Victimization Survey, people defended themselves with a gun in nearly 0.9 percent of crimes from 2007 to 2011.
Again – that ‘s bad how? Almost 1% of crimes being thwarted by a citizen with a gun – sounds like a successful program to me! It’s also convenient that they left out what kind of crimes were prevented; would it matter to your if it turns out that the 1% were all murders or rapes thwarted by a citizen with a firearm?
David Hemenway, who led the Harvard research, argues that the risks of owning a gun outweigh the benefits of having one in the rare case where you might need to defend yourself.
“The average person … has basically no chance in their lifetime ever to use a gun in self-defense,” he tells Here & Now’s Robin Young. “But … every day, they have a chance to use the gun inappropriately. They have a chance, they get angry. They get scared.”
Really, David? I’d like to see your evidence regarding this claim. Others have shown that concealed carry permit holders are some of the most honest and law abiding people on the planet – even when compared to police officers. Your assertion that they are more likely to use a firearm for evil are in my opinion completely unsupported.
And, finally, the most important overlooked aspect of such studies: Some crimes are prevented simply because the criminal has reason to believe that the victim might be armed. What do you think would happen to crime levels (for instance, home invasion robberies) when criminals were assured by virtue of restrictive gun laws that their victims were disarmed?
Saying we don’t need firearms – or at least the capability to own firearms – for our defense is short-sighted. It’s like saying we don’t need a national military force because no one has attacked the U.S. since Pearl Harbor. How long do you think that argument would hold once we eliminated our military forces? Yeah; thought so.
Don’t be so quick to disparage firearms. Even if you personally don’t own one, the fact that the criminal can’t know this for certain operates in your favor.